2017年9月24日 星期日

Number Scales - ten hundred thousand million billion milli micro

Number Scales - ten hundred thousand million billion milli micro:



Scale of numbers, deci, deca, centi, hecto etc..


Numbers 
In the Metric system unwieldy small and large numbers can be represented using words. ie rather than saying 1000 metres or 1000 grammes you can say 1kilometre (kilo can be abbreviated to k and metre to m giving 1km) or 1kilogram (gram can be abbreviated to g giving 1kg).

Scales of numbers 

Large Numbers

Number....................NameSymbolDescription (Short Scale)Description (Long Scale)
1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000yottaYSeptillionQuadrillion
1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000zettaZSextillionThousand Trillion/Trilliard
1,000,000,000,000,000,000exaEQuintillionTrillion
1,000,000,000,000,000petaPQuadrillionThousand Billion/Billiard
1,000,000,000,000teraTTrillionBillion
1,000,000,000gigaGBillionThousand Million/Milliard
1,000,000megaMMillionMillion
1,000kilokThousandThousand
100hectohHundredHundred
10decadaTenTen>

Small Numbers

Number....................NameSymbolDescription (Short Scale)Description (Long Scale)
0.1decidTenthTenth
0.01centicHundredthHundredth
0.001millimThousandthThousandth
0.000 001microuMillionthMillionth
0.000 000 001nanonBillionthThousand Millionth
0.000 000 000 001picopTrillionthBillionth
0.000 000 000 000 001femtofQuadrillionthThousand Billionth
0.000 000 000 000 000 001attoaQuitillionthTrillionth
0.000 000 000 000 000 000 001zeptozSextillionthThousand Trillionth
0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001yoctoySeptillionthQuadrillionth
Long and short scales idea suggested by Rob Riley (2012)


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